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Help CenterLaboratory Wastewater Inactivation High Temperature & High Pressure Inactivation Tank for Hospital Laboratory Wastewater
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Case Introduction
Main Purpose
The main function of the high-temperature and high-pressure inactivation equipment for hospital laboratory wastewater is to rapidly and thoroughly disinfect and sterilize various toxic wastewaters, including experimental wastewater generated in hospital laboratories, medical sewage, and wastewater discharged from biopharmaceutical production, using high-temperature and high-pressure saturated steam.
Working Principle
Its working principle is primarily based on high-temperature and high-pressure steam sterilization technology, which eliminates pathogens in wastewater through physical thermal effects.
High temperature has a significant lethal effect on microorganisms. In hospital laboratory wastewater, biosafety laboratory wastewater, or wastewater discharged from biopharmaceuticals, most viruses and bacteria can be killed by heating at around 120-150℃ for 60-120 minutes. Thermal sterilization mainly utilizes high temperature to denature or coagulate the bacterial cells, inactivate enzymes, and ultimately kill the bacteria. However, before the bacterial cells coagulate, subtle changes such as the breakage of DNA single helices may occur, which may be the main lethal factor. The process of heat absorption and bond breakage in the chemical bonds of viral DNA and RNA at high temperatures is the core of viral inactivation at high temperatures. Chemical structures such as bacterial proteins and nucleic acids are connected by hydrogen bonds, which are relatively weak chemical bonds. When the bacterial cells are heated, the hydrogen bonds are destroyed, and the structures such as proteins, nucleic acids, and enzymes are also destroyed, losing their biological activity and leading to bacterial death. In addition, high temperature can also cause loss of membrane function, resulting in the leakage of small molecules and degraded ribosomes.
Equipment Advantages
1. The sterilization is thorough, with high safety level. High temperature and high pressure have strong penetrability, ensuring no dead zones in inactivation. It can eliminate viruses, bacteria, fungi, and stubborn spores, meeting medical-grade safety standards.
2. Fully automatic operation, simple PLC intelligent control, automatic water intake, temperature rise, pressure maintenance, sterilization, cooling, and discharge, no manual attendance required.
3. Fully enclosed structure, with no leakage risk. The enclosed pressure-bearing design ensures no wastewater leakage, no odor diffusion, and no pathogen leakage, protecting personnel and environmental safety.
4. With multiple safety protections, it is stable and reliable. Equipped with overtemperature and overpressure protection, safety interlock, emergency shutdown, and fault alarm, it ensures safe and stable operation.
5. High processing efficiency, small footprint. The integrated equipment features fast processing speed and small footprint, making it suitable for installation and use in hospitals, disease control centers, and disposal centers.
6. Energy-saving and environmentally friendly, with low operating costs and high heat energy utilization efficiency, low energy consumption, no chemical agent addition, no secondary pollution, and low operation and maintenance costs.
Scope of Application
1. Inactivation treatment of infectious wastewater, laboratory wastewater, and contaminated waste fluids from treatment areas in general hospitals, specialized hospitals, health centers, and clinics.
2. Safe disposal of high-risk biological contaminated wastewater and bacterial and viral waste fluids from disease control centers, nucleic acid testing laboratories, and microbiology laboratories.
3. Centralized high-temperature and high-pressure inactivation treatment of medical wastewater at medical waste disposal centers, makeshift hospitals, and isolation points.
4. Harmless treatment of bio-polluted wastewater by quarantine agencies, inspection centers, and biosafety laboratories.
Specification, Model, and Parameters
Model |
Tank dimensions |
Material |
Design pressure |
Design temperature |
Volume |
HD-0810 |
800*1000mm |
Q345R |
0.6Mpa |
160℃ |
0.5m³ |
HD-1015 |
1000*1500mm |
Q345R |
0.6Mpa |
160℃ |
1.17m³ |
HD-1215 |
1200*1500mm |
Q345R |
0.6Mpa |
160℃ |
1.7m³ |
HD-1230 |
1200*3000mm |
Q345R |
0.6Mpa |
160℃ |
3.4m³ |
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