Steel Coil & Strip & Cold Rolled Coil,DC01~DC07、SPCC/SPCD/SPCE、St12~St15、Q195~Q345
Cold Rolled Coil Product Detailed Description
Cold Rolled Coil (CRC) is made from hot rolled steel coil as raw material. After pickling to remove oxide scale, it is processed by cold continuous rolling at room temperature.
1. Production Process
Typical process flow: Hot Rolled Coil → Pickling → Cold Rolling → Annealing → Temper Rolling → Finishing → Finished Product
Pickling: Remove oxide scale on hot rolled surface to ensure surface cleanliness.
Cold Rolling: Rolled at normal temperature with reduced thickness, high surface finish and precise dimension.
Annealing: Eliminate work hardening, restore plasticity and toughness, and improve stamping performance.
Temper Rolling: Slight rolling to enhance flatness and surface quality, and improve yield plateau.
2. Core Characteristics
Excellent surface quality: Bright and mirror-like surface, free of oxide scale and pitting, low roughness (Ra ≤ 0.8 μm).
High dimensional accuracy: Thickness tolerance up to ±0.01~±0.05 mm, much better than hot rolled products.
Good mechanical properties: High tensile strength (300–800 MPa), good toughness and excellent stamping performance.
Smooth and beautiful surface: Uniform silver bright color, suitable for direct painting or serving as coating substrate.
Uniform microstructure and performance: Fine and uniform internal grain, small anisotropy and stable forming performance.
3. Common Specification Parameters
Thickness: 0.2–4.0 mm (Common: 0.4–2.0 mm)
Width: 600–2000 mm (Common: 1000/1250/1500 mm)
Coil Weight: 6–13.5 tons
Inner Diameter: 610 mm (Standard)
Thickness Tolerance: Normal ±0.05 mm; Precision ±0.03 mm; Ultra-thin ±0.02 mm
4. Main Grades & Execution Standards
| Category | Representative Grade | Execution Standard | Application |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ordinary Stamping Grade | SPCC / DC01 / St12 | JIS G3141 / EN10130 | Simple bending, shell, bracket |
| Deep Drawing Grade | SPCD / DC03 / St14 | JIS G3141 / EN10130 | Home appliance inner shell, automotive interior parts |
| Extra Deep Drawing Grade | SPCE / DC04 / St15 | JIS G3141 / EN10130 | Complex stamping, automotive outer panel |
| High Strength Steel | B170P / HC340LA / 590DP | Enterprise & International Standard | Automotive structural parts, reinforcing parts |
Domestic Common Grades: DC01~DC07, SPCC/SPCD/SPCE, St12~St15, Q195~Q345
International Equivalent:
DC01 ≈ SPCC ≈ St12
DC04 ≈ SPCE ≈ St15
5. Application Fields
Automotive Industry: Car body outer panel, door, engine hood, trunk lid, structural parts and reinforcement parts.
Home Appliance Industry: Refrigerator/washing machine shell, air conditioner panel, microwave oven shell, water heater inner tank.
Hardware & Light Industry: Filing cabinet, safe, shelf, lamps, metal furniture, kitchen utensils.
Electrical & Electronic: Motor housing, electrical cabinet, precision instrument parts, battery shell.
Architectural Decoration: Indoor decorative panel, ceiling, partition, ventilation duct, elevator panel.
Coating Substrate: Base material for hot-dip galvanizing, electro-galvanizing, galvalume and color coated plate.
6. Packaging & Marking
Packaging: Horizontal packaging with inner moisture-proof paper/plastic film, outer iron corner protector and steel strip strapping.
Marking Content: Steel grade, specification, weight, coil number, production date, manufacturer trademark, execution standard.
Quality Certificate: Material certificate attached with goods, indicating chemical composition, mechanical properties, surface quality and inspection results.
7. Difference Between Cold Rolled Coil and Hot Rolled Coil
| Feature | Cold Rolled Coil | Hot Rolled Coil |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | Silver bright & smooth | Dark gray & rough |
| Thickness Range | 0.2–4 mm (Thin) | 2–24 mm (Thick) |
| Thickness Tolerance | ±0.01~±0.05 mm | ±0.1~±0.5 mm |
| Surface Condition | No oxide scale, high finish | With oxide scale and pitting |
| Main Usage | Precision processing & appearance parts | Structural parts, thick plate & welding parts |
8. Ordering Instructions
Specification: Thickness × Width × Coil Weight (or fixed length)
Steel Grade: Such as DC04 / SPCE / St15
Surface Quality: Normal Grade (FB), Higher Grade (FC), Advanced Grade (FD)
Surface Treatment: Oiled / Non-oiled, rust prevention requirement
Execution Standard: Chinese GB / JIS / EN Standard
Special Requirements: Tolerance grade, hardness, stamping grade, packaging method
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