Flat Steel & Flat Steel In Stock,Q235B、Q355B、20#、45#、60Si2Mn、50CrV
1. Basic Definition
Flat Steel is a long strip steel with rectangular cross-section, vertical both sides and clear slightly blunt edges.
Width: 12–300 mm
Thickness: 3–60 mm
Standard fixed length: 6m, 12m; customized fixed length and multiple length are available.
2. Main Material Grades
| Material Category | Common Grade | Features & Application |
|---|---|---|
| Carbon Structural Steel | Q235B, Q355B | Moderate strength, good weldability, cost-effective. Widely used in building structures, supports and structural embedded parts. |
| Quality Carbon Steel | 20#, 45# | Uniform internal structure, high mechanical strength and good machinability. Applied to mechanical parts and hardware components. |
| Alloy Spring Steel | 60Si2Mn, 50CrV | Excellent elasticity, toughness and fatigue resistance. Used for springs, shock-absorbing parts and mechanical elastic components. |
3. Production Process & Product Characteristics
Hot Rolled Flat Steel (Most Popular)
Process: Formed by hot rolling after heating steel billet to 1100–1250℃.Features: Stable mechanical performance, high cost performance with normal oxide scale on surface and controllable dimensional tolerance.Application: Building frame, stair parts, bridge reinforcement, fence, pipe billet and structural support.
Cold Rolled / Cold Drawn Flat Steel
Process: Precision formed by cold rolling or cold drawing at normal temperature.Features: Smooth surface, high dimensional accuracy and good straightness, no need for secondary finishing.Application: Precision mechanical parts, hardware brackets, machine tool accessories and precision stamping parts.
Hot Dip Galvanized Flat Steel
Process: Made of hot rolled flat steel substrate with hot dip galvanized anti-corrosion treatment.Features: Rust and corrosion resistance, long service life and neat appearance with good outdoor weather resistance.Application: Engineering lightning protection grounding, outdoor railings, curtain wall embedded parts, cable trays and outdoor steel structures.
4. Specification Expression & Common Sizes
Specification marking: Thickness × Width × Length, e.g. 5×50×6000mm
Common Width: 20, 25, 30, 40, 50, 60, 80, 100, 120, 150mm
Common Thickness: 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20mm
5. Executive Standards
Hot rolled flat steel: GB/T 704-2019
Carbon structural steel: GB/T 700-2006
Quality carbon steel: GB/T 699-2015
High strength low alloy steel: GB/T 1591-2018
Hot dip galvanized coating standard: GB/T 13912-2020
6. Core Product Advantages
Complete specifications with dense size range, direct cutting available to save steel plate cutting cost.
Vertical side edges, regular edges and corners with high straightness and good overall surface quality.
Stable material and qualified chemical composition, excellent performance in welding, bending and drilling processing.
Deep processing services such as customized fixed length, cutting, punching and bending are supported.
7. Main Application Scope
Construction Engineering: Steel structure workshop, stair treads, bridge reinforcement, curtain wall keel and building embedded parts.
Lightning Protection Grounding: Engineering lightning strip, grounding down conductor and equipotential connection (common size: 40×4, 50×5 mm).
Machinery Manufacturing: Machine tool base, equipment support, general mechanical parts and transmission accessories.
Hardware & Iron Art: Guardrail, gate, shelf accessories, furniture hardware and industrial hardware components.
Transportation & Auto Parts: Carriage structural parts, suspension brackets and ordinary traffic facility steel structures.
8. Packaging, Delivery & Storage
Packaging: Mechanically bundled and fixed, labeled with clear specification, material and weight.
Delivery cycle: 5-7 days, available for shipment from Tianjin port, suitable for domestic distribution and foreign trade export.
Storage: Store in dry and ventilated warehouse, stack off the ground to avoid rain, moisture, acid and alkali corrosion to prevent rust and deformation.
9. Selection Suggestion
For ordinary construction & structural supports: Choose Q235B Hot Rolled Flat Steel, economical and practical.
For precision machinery & finishing parts: Choose 20#/45# Cold Rolled Flat Steel.
For outdoor open air & lightning protection anti-corrosion projects: Choose Hot Dip Galvanized Flat Steel.
For elastic & shock-absorbing components: Choose 60Si2Mn Spring Flat Steel.
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