This Year, the Price of a Wisteria Sapling With a Ground Diameter of 1 Cm, a Climbing Plant in Jiangsu Area, From a Ground Cover Plant Base
Name, Ground Diameter, Price
Wisteria, 2, 20 - 35
Wisteria, 3, 38 - 80
Wisteria, 4, 85 - 140
Wisteria, 5, 140 - 220
Wisteria, 6, 230 - 300
Wisteria, 7, 430 - 550
Wisteria, 8, 570 - 650
Morphological Characteristics Edit
Deciduous vine. The stem twines clockwise. The branches are relatively thick. The young branches are covered with white pubescence and then become glabrous. The winter buds are ovate. The odd-pinnate compound leaves are 15 - 25 cm long. The stipules are linear and fall off early. There are 3 - 6 pairs of leaflets, which are papery, ovate-elliptic to ovate-lanceolate. The upper leaflets are larger, and the basal pair is smaller, 5 - 8 cm long and 2 - 4 cm wide. The apex is acuminate to caudate, and the base is obtuse, rounded or cuneate, or oblique. The young leaves are covered with appressed hairs on both sides and then become glabrous. The petiolules are 3 - 4 mm long and covered with pubescence. The stipels are bristle-like, 4 - 5 mm long and persistent. [2]
Wisteria (Picture source: Baidu Images) (44 pieces)
The racemes originate from the axillary or terminal buds of one-year-old short branches, 15 - 30 cm long and 8 - 10 cm in diameter. The inflorescence axis is covered with white pubescence. The bracts are lanceolate and fall off early. The flowers are 2 - 2.5 cm long and fragrant. The pedicels are thin, 2 - 3 cm long. The calyx is cup-shaped, 5 - 6 mm long and 7 - 8 mm wide, densely covered with fine sericeous hairs. The upper two teeth are very blunt, and the lower three teeth are ovate-triangular. The corolla is purplish. The standard petal is round, slightly concave at the apex, reflexed after blooming, and has two callosities at the base. The wing petals are oblong with a rounded base. The keel petals are shorter than the wing petals, broadly falcate. The ovary is linear, densely covered with villi. The style is glabrous and curved upwards. There are 6 - 8 ovules. [2]
The pods are oblanceolate, 10 - 15 cm long and 1.5 - 2 cm wide, densely covered with villi, hanging on the branches without falling off, and contain 1 - 3 seeds. The seeds are brown, shiny, round, 1.5 cm wide and flat. The flowering period is from mid-April to early May, and the fruiting period is from May to August. [2]
Growth Habits Edit
Wisteria (8 pieces)
Wisteria is a plant in the warm and temperate zones. It has strong adaptability to climate and soil, is relatively cold-resistant, can tolerate waterlogging and poor soil, likes sunlight, and is relatively shade-tolerant. It is suitable to be planted in places with deep soil layers, good drainage, and sunny and sheltered positions. It has a deep taproot and shallow lateral roots, and is not tolerant of transplantation. It grows relatively fast and has a long lifespan. It has strong twining ability and has a strangling effect on other plants. [3]
Wisteria has strong adaptability, being heat-resistant and cold-resistant. It is cultivated from the south to the north in China. So in Guangdong, the temperature throughout the year can suit Wisteria. During the winter, it should be placed in a low-temperature environment of about 0℃, and the potting soil should be kept slightly moist to allow the plant to fully dormancy.
Edit of geographical distribution
In ancient times, it was also known as Tengluo and Zhaodouteng. It is native to China and is also distributed in Korea and Japan. It is widely distributed in North China, commonly found in Hebei, Henan, Shanxi, and Shandong. It is cultivated in East China, Central China, South China, Northwest China, and Southwest China. In China, it is commonly cultivated in gardens for ornamental purposes as far south as Guangdong.
Common varieties include Wisteria floribunda, Wisteria sinensis 'Alba', Wisteria bennettii, Wisteria venusta, and Nanjing Wisteria. There are Wisteria towns and Wisteria gardens in Shanghai, and there are also ancient wisteria vines in Suzhou. The main cultivation and propagation bases are in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hunan and other places. [2]
It is produced in the Yellow River Basin south of Hebei, as well as in Shaanxi, Henan, Guangxi, Guizhou, and Yunnan.
Edit of cultivation techniques
Propagation methods
Wisteria is easy to propagate. Methods such as sowing, cuttings, layering, division, and grafting can be used. Sowing and cuttings are mainly used. However, since it takes a long time to cultivate seedlings from seeds, cuttings are more commonly used.
Wisteria
Cutting propagation
Hardwood cuttings are generally used for cutting propagation. Before the branches germinate in mid - to late March, select strong branches that are 1 - 2 years old and cut them into cuttings about 15cm long. Insert the cuttings into the prepared seedbed, with the cutting depth being 2/3 of the length of the cuttings. After cutting, spray water and maintain the seedbed to keep it moist. The survival rate is very high. The plant height can reach 20 - 50cm in the same year, and the seedlings can be out of the nursery after two years.
Root cuttings take advantage of the fact that adventitious buds are easily produced on the roots of wisteria. Dig roots that are 0.5 - 2.0cm thick in mid - to late March and cut them into cuttings 10 - 12cm long. Insert the cuttings into the seedbed, keeping the upper cut of the cuttings level with the ground. Other management measures are the same as those for branch cuttings.
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