Steel Plates for Power Transmission Towers, Including High-strength Steels Such as Q420b, Q420nc, Q420ne for State Grid and China Southern Power Grid. High-quality Products From Large Manufacturers Like Shandong Steel and Laiwu Steel With Guaranteed Quali
Q420 is a low-alloy high-strength structural steel, and the implementation standard is GB1591-2008
The grade of the steel consists of three parts: the Chinese Pinyin letter representing the yield strength, the yield strength value, and the quality grade symbol. For example:
Q420C. Among them:
Q - The first letter of the Chinese Pinyin for "yield" of the steel's yield strength;
420 - The yield strength value, with the unit of MPa;
C - The quality grade is Grade C (the grades are divided into A, B, C, D, E).
When the buyer requires the steel plate to have through-thickness properties, the symbol representing the through-thickness (Z-direction) performance level is added after the above-specified grade. For example: Q420CZ15.
Grade |
C |
Mn |
Si |
P |
S |
V |
Nb |
Ti |
Al |
Cr |
Ni |
A |
≦0.20 |
1.00~1.70 |
≦0.55 |
≦0.045 |
≦0.045 |
0.02~0.20 |
0.015~0.060 |
0.02~0.20 |
- |
≦0.40 |
≦0.70 |
B |
≦0.20 |
1.00~1.70 |
≦0.55 |
≦0.040 |
≦0.040 |
0.02~0.20 |
0.015~0.060 |
0.02~0.20 |
- |
≦0.40 |
≦0.70 |
C |
≦0.20 |
1.00~1.70 |
≦0.55 |
≦0.035 |
≦0.035 |
0.02~0.20 |
0.015~0.060 |
0.02~0.20 |
≧0.015 |
≦0.40 |
≦0.70 |
D |
≦0.20 |
1.00~1.70 |
≦0.55 |
≦0.030 |
≦0.030 |
0.02~0.20 |
0.015~0.060 |
0.02~0.20 |
≧0.015 |
≦0.40 |
≦0.70 |
E |
≦0.20 |
1.00~1.70 |
≦0.55 |
≦0.025 |
≦0.025 |
0.02~0.20 |
0.015~0.060 |
0.02~0.20 |
≧0.015 |
≦0.40 |
≦0.70 |
[Tensile strength] (σb/MPa)
520~680
[Elongation] (δ5/%)
Grade |
δ5/% |
A |
≧18 |
B |
≧18 |
C |
≧19 |
D |
≧19 |
E |
≧19 |
[Yield point] (σs/MPa)
Thickness (diameter, side length)/mm |
≦16 |
>16~35 |
>35~50 |
>50~100 |
σs/MPa |
≧420 |
≧400 |
≧380 |
≧360 |
[Impact absorption energy] (Akv (longitudinal)/J)
Grade | Temperature |
+20℃ |
0℃ |
-20℃ |
-40℃ |
A |
- |
- |
- |
- |
B |
≧34 |
- |
- |
- |
C |
- |
≧34 |
- |
- |
D |
- |
- |
≧34 |
- |
E |
- |
- |
- |
≧27 |
Q420 has high strength and good fatigue resistance; high toughness and low brittle transition temperature; good cold forming and welding properties; good corrosion resistance and certain wear resistance. It has high strength, especially in the normalized or normalized and tempered states, it has high comprehensive mechanical properties.
Application:
Large ships, bridges, power station equipment, medium and high pressure boiler parts, locomotives and vehicles, overweight machinery, mining machinery, and other large welded structural parts.
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